Ghana Targets 10% Renewable Energy Generation by 2030

Ghana is taking decisive steps toward a greener energy future, with the government setting a target to generate at least 10 percent of the country’s power from renewable sources by 2030. The long-term plan also envisions renewables contributing 50 percent of total energy generation by 2060.

The initiative, led by the Ministry of Energy and Green Transition, forms part of the government’s broader energy transition framework aimed at reducing dependence on oil and gas while maintaining economic stability.

Dr. Yussif Sulemana, Technical Advisor at the Ministry, made the announcement during the Africa Sustainable Energy Centre’s (ASEC) session at the World Energy Week 2025. He said Ghana’s approach is built on “innovation, collaboration, and smart investment in green technologies” such as solar, hydrogen, and carbon capture.

“Our vision is to ensure that by 2030, renewable energy will account for at least 10 percent of our generation mix,” Dr. Sulemana noted. “We are widening our technology base to build systems that can meet our energy demand sustainably.”

Currently, Ghana’s energy production is dominated by fossil fuels, but the government says it is diversifying the sector through solar installations in both rural and industrial areas, as well as developing carbon capture projects that can generate carbon credits for the country.

Dr. Sulemana explained that the transition is not about competing globally but ensuring Ghana’s future energy security.

“Renewable projects are becoming more attractive to investors, but we must strengthen their bankability and stability,” he said. “If renewable energy can guarantee energy security, then our transition will be smooth and lasting.”

Natural gas, described as a “transition fuel,” will continue to play a significant role in Ghana’s energy mix in the meantime.

“We already have one gas plant and another under construction. This gives us the breathing space to move toward renewables at our own pace,” Dr. Sulemana said.

He expressed confidence that Ghana’s gradual approach will enable the nation to keep pace with global trends while protecting its economy.

“If we stay consistent, Ghana will not be left behind in the global energy transition,” he added.